Istanbul International Visitor Guide
Essential Istanbul guide for international visitors: getting around, must-sees, safety tips and cultural etiquette.
Getting Around
Get an Istanbulkart (contactless transit card) at any metro station or kiosk — works on metro, tram, bus, Marmaray and ferries with transfer discounts. Google Maps works well for route planning.
Must-See Highlights
Hagia Sophia and Topkapı Palace anchor the historic peninsula. Galata Tower and İstiklal Avenue cover Beyoğlu. The Bosphorus ferry from Eminönü to Kadıköy gives the best city panorama for just one Istanbulkart tap.
Cultural Tips
Remove shoes before entering mosques, cover shoulders and head (scarves available at entrances). Bargaining is expected at the Grand Bazaar but not in regular shops. Always carry small cash for street food and local markets.
Useful Turkish Phrases
Merhaba (hello), Teşekkürler (thank you), Lütfen (please), Kaç para? (how much?), Nerede? (where?). Even basic efforts are warmly appreciated by locals.